AI-Driven Research: Revolutionizing Activities in Higher Education
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University of Peradeniya
Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is ushering in a transformative era for research within higher education, redefining traditional methodologies and facilitating groundbreaking advancements in the way academic knowledge is created, analyzed, and shared. This study explores the multifaceted impact of AI on academic research activities, focusing on its role in enhancing data acquisition, analytical accuracy, knowledge synthesis and dissemination processes. The integration of advanced AI technologies such as Machine Learning (ML), Natural Language Processing (NLP), and data visualization tools empower researchers to work with increasingly complex and voluminous datasets, revealing hidden patterns and generating new insights with unprecedented speed and precision. The study investigates the practical uses of AI, particularly the automation of literature reviews with NLP algorithms capable of analysing and summarising extensive collections of academic texts. Machine learning models are utilised for sophisticated data analysis and predictive modelling, facilitating empirical research across various fields. Moreover, AI-augmented data visualisation technologies enable academics to convey findings in more comprehensible and interactive formats, enhancing interpretation and stakeholder involvement. AI-driven collaborative systems facilitate real-time communication, resource sharing, and project coordination among academics across institutions and geographical boundaries. Nonetheless, whereas AI offers substantial opportunities, its incorporation into research also prompts significant ethical and practical issues. This study outlines data privacy, algorithmic openness, bias in training data, and the evolving relationship between human intuition and machine intelligence. Confronting these problems is crucial to guarantee that AI adoption fosters responsible, inclusive, and trustworthy research methodologies. By examining current applications, case studies, and emerging trends the study underscores the revolutionary potential of AI in redefining the research environment of higher education. The insights will aid to create awareness among academic institutions, policymakers, and researchers on strategic methods for utilizing AI while upholding ethical standards and academic rigour.
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International Conference on Library and Information Science(ICLIS) 2025, University of Peradeniya, P. 74